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1. First Gear (1st) - Moving from a Stop
✔ Precautions:
Engage the clutch fully before shifting into first gear.
Release the clutch slowly while gradually pressing the accelerator to avoid stalling.
Never shift to 1st gear at high speed, as it can damage the gearbox.
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2. Second Gear (2nd) - Low-Speed Control
✔ Precautions:
Use when driving slowly (e.g., in traffic or turning a sharp corner).
Avoid staying too long in 2nd gear at higher speeds to prevent engine strain.
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3. Third Gear (3rd) - Moderate Speed
✔ Precautions:
Shift to 3rd gear around 30-40 km/h, depending on your car.
Do not downshift from 5th to 3rd suddenly unless necessary, as it can cause jerking.
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4. Fourth Gear (4th) - Cruising Speed
✔ Precautions:
Use this for steady driving in city traffic around 40-60 km/h.
Avoid shifting to 4th at very low speeds, as it may cause the engine to struggle.
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5. Fifth Gear (5th) - Highway Driving
✔ Precautions:
Use only on highways or open roads for fuel efficiency.
Never use 5th gear at very low speeds, as it puts pressure on the engine.
Downshift to 4th or 3rd before slowing down significantly to maintain control.
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6. Reverse Gear (R) - Moving Backward
✔ Precautions:
Always come to a complete stop before shifting into reverse.
Never shift into reverse while the car is moving forward, as it can damage the gearbox.
Use the clutch and accelerator carefully to avoid sudden jerks.
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7. General Precautions for All Gears
✔ Use the Clutch Correctly:
Never ride the clutch (keeping your foot lightly on the pedal while driving).
Fully press the clutch when shifting gears to avoid grinding.
✔ Match Speed with the Right Gear:
Do not over-rev the engine in low gears.
Avoid high gears at low speeds, as it strains the engine.
✔ Do Not Skip Gears Unnecessarily:
Skipping gears (e.g., 1st to 3rd) can cause jerks unless rev-matching is done properly.
✔ Avoid Sudden Gear Changes:
Sudden downshifting can cause engine braking and loss of control.
✔ Regularly Check Gearbox and Clutch:
If gears are hard to shift, the clutch or transmission fluid may need maintenance.
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